压力因素和应对在电子竞技教练教练之间
Oliver Leis1, Dylan R Poulus2, Michael G Trotter3
1Leipzig University, Germany.
Psychology of sport and exercise
|January 23, 2026
概括
电子竞技教练面临着来自绩效,人际关系和组织需求的重大压力. 他们通过培养支持,优先考虑休息和管理情绪来提高福祉和球员表现来应对.
科学领域:
- 运动心理学 体育心理学
- 电子竞技 研究 研究 研究 电子竞技
- 人类因素 人类因素
背景情况:
- 电子竞技教练对于球员的发展和成功至关重要.
- 教练在高压环境中工作,面临与球员相似的压力因素.
- 电子竞技教练缺乏结构化的支持系统是一个显著的差距.
研究的目的:
- 探索电子竞技教练遇到的特定压力因素.
- 确定电子竞技教练使用的应对策略.
- 为培训师制定有针对性的干预措施和支持系统提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对12名男性电子竞技教练进行了半结构化采访.
- 分析了定性数据,以确定与压力因素和应对机制有关的关键主题.
- 检查了跨绩效,人际,组织,社会和个人/专业界限领域的压力因素.
主要成果:
- 确定了包括绩效要求,球员态度,组织压力,社交媒体曝光和工作与生活平衡挑战在内的关键压力因素.
- 教练使用策略,例如培养支持性环境,优先考虑休息,管理焦点,情绪和意义.
- 这些发现与传统的体育教练研究一致,强调工作和个人压力因素,并特别强调个人因素.
结论:
- 电子竞技教练经历了一系列类似于传统体育教练的压力因素,个人因素的重大影响.
- 对影响教练幸福感的个人和情境因素进行研究是非常必要的.
- 诸如沟通培训和增强的支持系统等实际干预措施对于减轻电子竞技教练的倦怠和改善压力管理至关重要.
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