栗子作为皮克林乳液稳定剂的纤维素可持续来源
Joana Lains1, Heloísa Almeida2, Maria Filomena Barreiro2
1LSRE-LCM, ALiCE, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465, Porto, Portugal.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|January 23, 2026
概括
栗子的农业食品废物可以转化为有价值的纤维素. 这种可持续的纤维素有效地稳定了皮克林乳液,显示了食品,化品和制药应用的潜力.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
背景情况:
- 全球人口的增长增加了食品消费和农业食品浪费.
- 栗子生产的副产品栗子,富含纤维素 (63%).
- 栗子的提升价值为废物管理和高价值产品开发提供了一种可持续的方法.
研究的目的:
- 通过提取纤维素用于高附加值应用来利用栗子.
- 为了优化栗的纤维素提取参数.
- 评估提取的纤维素作为皮克林乳液稳定剂的潜力.
主要方法:
- 通过物理/化学预处理,性水解和漂白来提取纤维素.
- 优化性水解 (10% NaOH, 100°C, 1小时) 和漂白 (2% NaClO, 35°C).
- 使用热重力测量,FTIR,粒子大小,泽塔潜力和可湿性分析进行表征.
主要成果:
- 优化的提取产生了72%的纯纤维素,颗粒大小为55微米.
- 提取的纤维素表现出水友性行为和56.5%的结晶度.
- 栗子纤维素稳定油在水中皮克林乳液 (12毫米滴体大小,稳定30天) 度为0.8%重量%.
结论:
- 栗子是一种可行的和可持续的纤维素来源.
- 提取的纤维素显示出作为皮克林乳液稳定剂的巨大潜力.
- 应用包括食品,化品和药品,促进循环经济原则.
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