感知压力,疾病现场主义,职业倦怠和护士的流动意图:一个横截面调查
Na Wei1, Yuqing Wang1, Guanglin Liu1
1School of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Nursing outlook
|January 24, 2026
概括
护士的高感知压力导致轮流意图,由疾病存在主义和工作倦怠介导. 解决这些因素可以帮助保留护士,防止大脑流失.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
背景情况:
- 全球护士短缺是一个关键问题.
- 护士周转率显著增加了运营成本,并降低了护理质量.
- 了解影响护士轮流的因素对于医疗保健系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查疾病现场主义和工作倦怠的调解作用.
- 分析在护士中感知压力和周转意图之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 利用来自中国护士健康队列研究 (TARGET) 的横截面数据.
- 包括一个大样本41270名护士.
- 在统计分析中应用了引导式方法.
主要成果:
- 确定了一个显著的串行多重调解模型.
- 疾病现场主义和工作倦怠连续介绍了感知压力和营业额意图之间的联系.
- 该模型解释了营业额意向差异的很大一部分.
结论:
- 调查结果强调了疾病存在主义和工作倦怠作为关键调解因素.
- 缓解这些问题的策略可以帮助减轻护士流动.
- 通知医院决策者,以防止脑流失,并改善护士的保留.
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