围产期期间父亲焦虑的相关性:系统性审查和元分析
Małgorzata Sobol1, Elisa Mancinelli2, Agata Błachnio3
1Department of Psychology, University of Warsaw, ul. Stawki 5/7, 00-183, Warsaw, Poland.
Public health
|January 24, 2026
概括
父亲产周焦虑与抑郁症,社会支持不足和伴侣焦虑有关. 解决这些因素对于改善父亲至关重要.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理健康问题
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 父亲围产焦虑症 (PPA) 是一个严重的问题,影响着怀孕期间和产后的父亲.
- 了解导致PPA的因素对于制定有针对性的支持策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在非临床人群中系统地识别和量化与父亲周产期焦虑相关的因素.
- 为改善父亲心理健康和家庭福祉提供基于证据的见解.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指南进行的系统审查和元分析.
- 在主要的科学数据库 (PsycARTICLES,PubMed,PsycINFO,MEDLINE,Scopus) 进行搜索和引用跟踪.
- 对包括的研究进行了偏差风险,证据水平和关联强度的评估.
主要成果:
- 父亲的高抑郁症状,低社会支持和高母亲焦虑与增加的父亲产前焦虑相关.
- 父亲产后焦虑与产前焦虑,产后抑郁,负面的出生记忆和母亲焦虑有关.
- 审查了37项研究,其中16项被纳入了元分析.
结论:
- 产前和产后的父亲焦虑之间存在着连续的联系,受到父亲抑郁症,伴侣焦虑,社会支持和出生经历的影响.
- 强调需要以家庭为中心的干预措施,并加强对未来和新父亲的心理社会支持.
- 解决已识别的因素可以在产前期改善父亲的心理健康和整体家庭福祉.
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