根据合作和非合作战略,多能源系统的可持续运行
1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Qom University of Technology, Qom, Iran. Karimi.h@qut.ac.ir.
Scientific reports
|January 24, 2026
概括
本研究介绍了参与零售市场的可再生能源微电网双层优化模型. 微电网之间的协作降低了运营成本和未供应的能源,提高了市场效率.
科学领域:
- 能源系统工程 能源系统工程
- 优化理论 优化理论
- 市场经济学 市场经济学
背景情况:
- 可再生能源的整合需要微电网先进的市场参与模式.
- 分配系统运营商 (DSO) 在管理能源流动和市场互动方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 现有的模型往往忽视了微电网在市场动态中的合作潜力.
研究的目的:
- 在零售能源市场开发基于可再生能源的微电网双层优化模型.
- 分析DSO参与包括热能供应在内的批发和零售市场的影响.
- 调查微电网协作如何将非合作游戏转化为混合合作模式,增强其市场地位.
主要方法:
- 采用了双层优化框架,DSO位于上层,微电网互动处于下层.
- 该模型将交易能源和定价作为分布式电网运营商和微电网之间的决策变量.
- 引入了一种新的方法,使微电网协作成为可能,从非合作转向混合合作/非合作游戏理论.
主要成果:
- 拟议的模型显示了微电网运营成本 (降低9.09%) 和未供应的能源 (降低33.56%) 的显著改善.
- 微电网协作增强了他们的谈判能力,导致零售市场价格下降.
- 配电运营商将热能供应纳入整体,提高了整体的利能力和效率.
结论:
- 开发的双层优化模型有效地促进了基于可再生能源的微电网在零售市场的参与.
- 微电网合作是提高能源市场经济和运营绩效的关键策略.
- 该模型为分网运营商提供了一个框架,可以优化他们的市场战略,同时整合分布式能源资源.
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