不同的处理规则对可穿戴相机数据的影响 估计儿童习惯性屏幕时间的估计
Rosie F Jackson1, Kim A Meredith-Jones1, Jillian J Haszard2
1Department of Medicine, University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Journal of activity, sedentary and sleep behaviors
|January 24, 2026
概括
对儿童的客观屏幕时间测量是可行的,使用更长的图像间隔 (高达60分钟) 来进行组分析. 需要更短的间隔 (10秒) 来实现个体屏幕时间的准确性.
科学领域:
- 儿童健康 儿童健康
- 数字健康数字健康
- 目标测量 目标测量
背景情况:
- 对客观屏幕时间测量的兴趣日益增长.
- 需要对可穿戴摄像头数据的标准化数据处理方法.
研究的目的:
- 研究图像捕捉间隔对屏幕时间估计的影响.
- 评估不同的处理假设如何影响可穿戴相机的屏幕时间数据.
主要方法:
- 在儿童身上使用胸部佩戴的摄像头,在4天内每2秒拍摄一次图像.
- 分析了使用各种图像捕获间隔 (2-60秒) 和处理规则的屏幕时间估计.
- 包括来自儿童的交叉试验操纵睡眠的数据.
主要成果:
- 与2秒间隔相比,高达60秒的图像间隔并没有显著改变组级屏幕时间估计.
- 10秒间隔提供了数据量和个人屏幕时间准确性之间的最佳平衡.
- 允许"屏蔽"图像的处理规则将屏幕时间估计增加了8.8到59.8分钟.
结论:
- 高达60秒的图像间隔适用于儿童群体水平的屏幕时间测量.
- 较短的间隔 (例如10秒) 对于准确的个人级别屏幕时间数据是必要的.
- 屏幕时间的估计可能会受到阻塞图像处理规则的显著影响.
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