在医院中实施技术辅助流动性倡议:范围审查
Pamela Mathura1,2, Amy Wenzel3, Liz Dennett4
1Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Journal of hospital medicine
|January 26, 2026
概括
技术辅助干预措施正在出现,以促进住院成年人的体育活动. 应用实施科学可以提高这些增强流动性的工具的有效性,尽管需要更多的研究.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健技术 技术 医疗保健 技术
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 住院患者经常经历不活动,影响健康结果.
- 提高移动性的干预措施已被证明是改善患者健康的有效措施.
- 越来越多地采用技术辅助方法来促进患者的移动.
研究的目的:
- 进行对技术辅助举措进行范围审查,以促进住院成年人体育活动.
- 探索用于促进这些技术辅助举措的实施策略.
主要方法:
- 利用阿克西和奥马利2005年的框架进行范围审查.
- 在主要数据库 (MEDLINE,EMBASE,CINAHL,Scopus,Cochrane) 进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 提取和分析技术辅助干预和实施策略的特征.
主要成果:
- 从30篇论文中确定了28个独特的倡议,利用诸如可穿戴活动追踪器,运动游戏和移动提醒器等技术.
- 报告了五个关键的实施策略,包括冠军识别和教育会议.
- 确定了八种行为改变技术,如进度跟踪和患者教育.
结论:
- 医院的技术辅助流动性干预是一个新兴的领域,有可能提高患者的流动性.
- 整合实施和行为科学框架对于最大限度地提高干预效果至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估实施结果,并收集患者/临床医生的经验,以便无地融入临床实践.
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