相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 27, 2026

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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评估阿拉伯移民和难民口腔健康意识
Razan Al-Obaidy1,2, Taj Najjar3, Israa Al-Jumaa2
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UCI School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine, Irvine, California, USA.
Journal of public health dentistry
|January 26, 2026
概括
南加州的阿拉伯移民和难民 (AIR) 面临着牙科护理的财政和语言障碍. 对文化敏感的教育对于提高他们的口腔健康意识至关重要,特别是在怀孕时的牙炎风险方面.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 口腔健康研究研究 口腔健康研究
- 移民健康 移民健康
背景情况:
- 关于美国阿拉伯移民和难民 (AIR) 口腔健康意识的数据有限.
- 全球研究将口腔健康状况不佳与该人口中的社会人口统计学因素联系起来.
- 这项研究侧重于南加州的AIR口腔卫生实践和孕妇牙周炎风险意识.
研究的目的:
- 检查阿拉伯移民和难民 (AIR) 的口腔健康实践和意识.
- 在这个人口群体中评估怀孕期间牙炎风险增加的知识.
- 确定与口腔健康意识和获取障碍相关的社会人口因素.
主要方法:
- 针对男性和女性AIR参与者进行了一项横截面调查.
- 参与者通过社区组织和牙科诊所招募.
- 两变量和多变量分析评估了口腔健康意识,人口统计,识字能力和怀孕相关的牙炎知识之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 该研究包括73名AIR参与者 (31名男性,42名女性),主要年龄在18-30岁之间.
- 女性表现出比男性更高的口腔健康风险意识得分 (p < 0.006).
- 财政和语言障碍显著影响了牙科护理的获得;只有38%的人知道怀孕时的牙炎风险,尽管75%的人承认口腔和一般健康之间的联系.
结论:
- 财政,语言和教育障碍阻碍了AIR的口腔健康意识.
- 对这一群体来说,文化敏感的健康教育和宣传是必不可少的.
- 需要使用多种语言的材料和文化相适应的方案,以改善预防性牙科护理和解决牙炎风险知识.
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