在临床培训中试行简短的同情反驳面试模块:英国的两项研究
Dawn Holford1, Emma C Anderson2, Harriet Fisher3
1School of Psychological Science, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
PEC innovation
|January 26, 2026
概括
在同情反驳面试 (ERI) 中进行的简短培训显著提高了医疗保健专业人员对疫苗传播的信心. ERI培训提高了沟通技巧,并提供了一种结构化的方法来解决疫苗误解.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 公共卫生传播 公共卫生传播
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 需要有效的沟通策略来解决疫苗误解.
- 改善疫苗对话对于公共卫生倡议至关重要.
- 需要新的培训框架来增强医疗保健工作者对疫苗沟通的信心和技能.
研究的目的:
- 评估同情反驳面试 (ERI) 培训模块对医疗人员疫苗沟通信心的影响.
- 评估一个新的框架的有效性,以改善疫苗对话和解决误解.
- 引入ERI作为持续医学教育工具.
主要方法:
- 在一个简短的 (60-90分钟) ERI培训模块上进行了混合方法评估.
- 培训是在英国的两个临床环境中进行的:与免疫培训一起 (研究1) 和作为独立的会议 (研究2).
- 参与者包括接受了ERI或控制沟通培训的医疗保健人员 (研究1: n=61;研究2: n=98).
主要成果:
- 参与者在培训后的疫苗对话中表现出显著的改善.
- ERI组的参与者报告了增强的沟通技巧和技巧,与对照组对信息来源知识的关注形成鲜明对比.
- 参与者发现ERI框架提供了有价值的对话结构.
结论:
- 简短的,专注的培训模块,如ERI,可以有效地提高医疗保健人员对疫苗传播的信心.
- ERI框架提供了一个基于证据的结构,增强医疗保健人员对有效疫苗沟通技能的认识和应用.
- 这项研究强调了创新的沟通培训的潜力,以解决疫苗犹和改善公共卫生结果.
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