在老年人中开发基于物联网的治疗坚持计划,这些老年人有轻度认知障碍,使用干预映射:一种发展性研究
Jinhee Shin1, Eunhee Cho2, Gwang Suk Kim2
1Assistant Professor, Woosuk University College of Nursing, Wanju, Korea.
概括
这项研究开发了一种物联网 (IoT) 干预措施,以改善轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 的老年人对药物坚持和身体活动的改善. 该计划旨在通过提高治疗坚持性来预防痴呆症的进展.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 认知科学 认知科学
背景情况:
- 轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 影响许多老年人,增加痴呆风险.
- 坚持治疗,包括药物治疗和体育活动,对于预防痴呆症至关重要.
- 现有的干预措施来促进这一群体的坚持是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 开发一项促进MCI老年人坚持治疗的计划.
- 使用物联网 (IoT) 设备进行干预.
- 为了为随机对照试验奠定基础.
主要方法:
- 采用了六个步骤的干预映射协议.
- 该计划的开发涉及文献评论,专家咨询和MCI患者的意见.
- 需要评估,行为改变目标和理论框架指导了干预设计.
主要成果:
- 干预映射过程系统地指导了基于物联网的治疗坚持干预 (ITAI) 的发展.
- 定义了具体的干预组件和实施策略.
- 概述了一项评估干预措施有效性的计划.
结论:
- 干预映射为MCI创建基于物联网的坚持计划提供了一个结构化的方法.
- 开发的ITAI被认为是可接受和有效的老年人与MCI.
- 预计ITAI将在这个人口群体中改善药物坚持和身体活动水平.
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