[关于长期护理机构提供功能恢复培训服务的提供标准和适当性的研究:一项探索性混合方法研究]
概括
长期护理机构的功能恢复培训需要明确的理解和适当的评估. 这项研究评估了老年居民的培训标准和提供者经验.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 长期护理设施 (LTCF) 旨在改善居民的生活质量.
- 功能恢复培训 (FRT) 对于维持和增强LTCF中老年人的能力至关重要.
- 标准化FRT服务对于一致和有效的护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确认在LTCF提供功能恢复培训服务的提供标准.
- 评估LTCF居民的FRT服务是否适合.
- 探索服务提供商在实施FRT.的经验.
主要方法:
- 四个LTCF的28个服务提供商在15天内为63名老年居民实施了FRT.
- FRT被整合到居民的日常任务中.
- 通过检查清单和与服务提供商的焦点小组访谈收集数据.
主要成果:
- 日常生活活动 (ADL) 训练 (不包括洗) 包括穿衣/脱衣,每天进行2-4次.
- 运动和步行训练每天发生2-3次,会议持续时间为3-10分钟.
- 身体活动和认知活动训练每天进行1-2次,持续时间为4-7分钟.
结论:
- 在LTCF中建立有效的FRT需要对培训概念的共同理解.
- 在开始FRT之前,受过培训的人员 (如护士) 进行全面的个人评估至关重要.
- 标准化协议和人员培训是成功在长期护理机构实施FRT的关键.
相关概念视频
Standards of Care I
1.1K
Federal statutes profoundly impact nursing practice, providing critical guidelines to ensure patient care is equitable, accessible, and of the highest quality. The following laws address distinct aspects of healthcare provision and patient rights:
1.1K
Standards of Care II
1.1K
Nurses bear specific legal responsibilities under several federal statutes, including:
1.1K
Empirical Method to Interpret Standard Deviation
10.2K
The empirical rule, also known as the three-sigma rule, allows a statistician to interpret the standard deviation in a normally distributed dataset. The rule states that 68% of the data lies within one standard deviation from the mean, 95% lies within two standard deviations from the mean, and 99.7% lies within three standard deviations from the mean. Additionally, this rule is also called the 68-95-99.7 rule.
This rule is used widely in statistics to calculate the proportion of data values...
This rule is used widely in statistics to calculate the proportion of data values...
10.2K
Long-term Depression
33.2K
Long-term depression, or LTD, is one of the ways by which synaptic plasticity—changes in the strength of chemical synapses—can occur in the brain. LTD is the process of synaptic weakening that occurs over time between pre and postsynaptic neuronal connections. The synaptic weakening of LTD works in opposition to synaptic strengthening by long-term potentiation (LTP) and together are the main mechanisms that underlie learning and memory.
33.2K
Varicose Veins II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
216
Varicose veins, or varicosities, develop when the valves in the veins, which control blood flow, weaken or damage. It causes blood to pool and the veins to enlarge. Understanding the clinical manifestations, diagnostic approaches, and management options for varicose veins is crucial for effective treatment and relief.Clinical manifestationsClinical manifestations of varicose veins include a heavy, achy feeling or pain after prolonged standing or sitting. This discomfort can often be relieved by...
216
Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
391
Diagnosing Pulmonary EmbolismDiagnosing pulmonary embolism (PE) involves clinical assessment and advanced imaging tests. The preferred diagnostic tool is the spiral (helical) CT scan or CT angiography (CTA), which uses intravenous contrast media to visualize the pulmonary vasculature and identify emboli.A ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scan is an alternative for patients unable to receive contrast media. This scan includes both perfusion and ventilation scanning. Perfusion scanning involves...
391


