在长期护理机构的韩国老年人中关于食障碍的研究趋势:一个范围审查
Seyoung Cho1, Dukyoo Jung2, Jisung Park1
1Graduate Student, College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
概括
在长期护理机构中,对韩国老年人食障碍的研究是有限的. 未来的研究应该开发各种干预措施和评估工具,以改善生活质量.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 消化不良或吞困难是老年人,特别是长期护理机构的老年人中普遍存在的问题.
- 有效的消化障碍管理对于维持营养状况,预防吸入性肺炎和提高整体生活质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,以确定长期护理设施中居住的韩国老年人食障碍的研究趋势.
- 分析现有文献,以了解当前的研究状况,并识别知识上的差距.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索,包括KCI,RISS,ScienceON,CINAHL和PubMed.
- 总共有1,395篇文章最初被确定,10篇文章在两个独立审稿人严格选后被选中进行最终分析.
主要成果:
- 大多数研究是在2011年至2014年之间发表的,这表明研究活动的集中时期.
- 准实验性设计是最常用的研究方法.
- 口吞屏幕是最常用的食障碍评估工具.
结论:
- 需要进一步研究长期护理的韩国老年人中缺食症,重点是开发和实施各种干预措施和评估工具.
- 本综述提供了一个基本的理解,以指导未来的研究,并改善这一弱势群体的生活质量.
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