基于VOSviewer和CiteSpace的儿童过敏疾病的可视化
Yan Wang1, Xiaoyu Liu2, Wenze Cui3,4
1Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.
Frontiers in medicine
|January 26, 2026
概括
儿童过敏性疾病 (如湿疹) 的研究正在迅速扩大,而咳变异性喘受到的关注却显著减少. 这种差异突显了知识差距,并为儿童过敏的未来研究优先事项提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 儿科过敏和免疫学
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 儿童过敏性疾病,包括湿疹,过敏性鼻炎和喘,代表着日益严重的全球健康问题.
- 现有的研究是分散的,需要全面的概述来指导未来的调查.
研究的目的:
- 从2014年到2024年对儿童过敏性疾病的研究进行文献分析.
- 识别出版趋势,关键研究人员,不断发展的研究主题和合作模式.
主要方法:
- 用科学网络,Scopus和PubMed (2014-2024) 的数据进行了图书统计分析.
- 包括英语文章和评论.
- 使用VOSviewer和CiteSpace分析出版模式,地理分布,作者贡献,引用网络和关键词的共同出现情况.
主要成果:
- 湿疹研究显示出大量的增长,而咳变异性喘的发表研究有限 (10年内发表了110篇论文).
- 美国和中国是主要贡献者,研究成果显著.
- 研究重点已经转向了微生物组,遗传学,新的治疗方法,环境因素,并发病症和COVID-19的影响.
- 合作模式各不相同,这表明不同过敏疾病的研究发展不均.
结论:
- 儿童过敏疾病的研究量存在显著差异,湿疹受到大量研究,咳变异性喘研究不足.
- 本文献统计概述为战略研究规划和改善儿科过敏的临床管理提供了关键的见解.
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