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Updated: Jan 28, 2026

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科索沃人口中大犬尺寸的性变异:CBCT分析
Vigan Aliu1, Jehona Reçica Ahmedi1
1Dental School, Faculty of Medicine, University of Pristina, Republic of Kosovo.
Acta stomatologica Croatica
|January 26, 2026
概括
冠冠的大小在科索沃人口中显示出显著的性二重形态,前庭口腔尺寸是使用圆束计算机断层扫描进行法医性别确定最有指示性的.
科学领域:
- 法医人类学 法医人类学
- 牙科 牙科 牙科 牙科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 牙性二态,特别是在大犬中,是法医和人类学研究中确定性别的可靠指标.
- 圆束计算断层扫描 (CBCT) 能够进行精确的,特定于人群的形态测量分析.
研究的目的:
- 在科索沃人口中测量上犬冠状尺寸的性二态.
- 评估这些测量在法医背景下确定性别的有效性.
主要方法:
- 对60名年龄在18-30岁之间的个人 (30名男性,30名女性) 的CBCT扫描进行了回顾性分析.
- 测量大 (MD) 和前庭口腔 (VO) 冠状的大小.
- 统计分析包括t测试,科恩的d效应大小和二态度百分比.
主要成果:
- 所有测量参数都呈现出统计学上显著的两性变异 (p < 0.001),雄性具有更大的狗冠.
- 垂体口腔 (VO) 尺寸显示出最大的二重形态 (8.92%左,8.87%右).
- 观察到很大的效果大小 (科恩d: 1.166-1.435) 和强大的双边相关性 (r = 0.961-0.966).
结论:
- 大犬在科索沃人群中表现出显著的性二态,特别是在VO维度.
- 这些发现支持使用上犬形态测量来在这个人群中进行法医性别确定.
- 该研究为科索沃提供了有价值的特定人口参考数据.
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