泰国女性囚犯的性别敏感卫生服务框架:一种定性研究
Threenush Kumtanat1, Somporn Rungreangkulkij1,2
1Philosophy Program in Nursing Science, Faculty of Nursing, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Belitung nursing journal
|January 26, 2026
概括
泰国 泰国 泰国 泰国
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生系统研究 卫生系统研究
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 监狱健康是社区健康的组成部分,越来越多的监禁女性人口具有独特的需求.
- 仅有有限的证据证明泰国监狱卫生系统的性别敏感性使用了世卫组织的六个构建块框架.
- 这种知识差距阻碍了对女性在惩戒设施的公平照顾.
研究的目的:
- 探索为泰国东北部的女性囚犯提供医疗服务.
- 通过世卫组织的"六个构建块"框架,识别监狱性别敏感医疗保健的障碍和推动因素.
- 为改善妇女监狱健康的政策影响提供信息.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究设计.
- 通过观察,深入采访和与35名信息提供者进行文档审查来收集数据.
- 使用世卫组织卫生系统框架进行分析,通过三角测量和成员检查确保可信度.
主要成果:
- 监狱医疗保健系统解决了世卫组织所有六个构建块,但在性别敏感的服务 (妇科,创伤信息化护理) 中存在差距.
- 挑战包括护士工作量和预算分配,远程医疗和Pansuk项目等举措提供了不足的支持.
- 现有的服务并没有充分解决妇女的特殊弱点.
结论:
- 加强性别敏感的护理是必不可少的,需要护士整合创伤信息和妇科能力.
- 建议改进轮班管理和远程医疗系统.
- 政策措施,如以性别为导向的预算和部间合作,对于将监狱卫生纳入国家公共卫生中至关重要.
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