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模拟操作需要评估工具:模拟操作人员的开发和验证
Jarrod W Young1, Matthew D Charnetski, Eugene B Floersch
1From the Center for Healthcare Improvement and Patient Simulation, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN (J.W.Y.); Dartmouth Health, Lebanon, NH; Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands; MGH IHP, Boston, MA (M.D.C.); University of Minnesota-M Simulation, Minneapolis, MN (E.B.F.); Praxis, Butte, MT (P.W.); and Itqan Clinical Simulation and Innovation Center, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar (K.L.).
模拟操作需求评估工具 (SONAT) 是为了评估医疗保健模拟专家而开发的. 这个经过验证的工具可以识别技能差距,并为模拟操作专家 (SOSs) 提供专业发展指南.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健模拟器 医疗保健模拟器
- 专业发展专业发展
- 教育技术的教育技术
背景情况:
- 模拟操作专家 (SOS) 在医疗模拟中至关重要,但缺乏明确的角色和专业发展工具.
- 现有的资源没有充分解决SOSs的具体需求评估.
- 这项研究探讨了需要一个有效的工具来指导SOS的专业成长.
研究的目的:
- 设计和验证模拟操作需要评估工具 (SONAT).
- 在SOS中识别知识和技能差距.
- 为SOSs提供信息,帮助SOSs的入职和专业发展.
主要方法:
- 使用最佳实践,社区投入和专业框架开发了SONAT.
- 采用梅西克的统一有效性理论和劳希的内容验证方法.
- 进行心理测量分析,包括使用Cronbach的alpha进行内部一致性.
主要成果:
- 索纳特实现了0.738的内容有效性指数 (CVI),超过了可接受度值.
- 256个SOS完成了SONAT,在四个领域显示出强大的内部一致性 (α = .730-.912).
- 熟练度在传统模拟方面很高,但在新兴技术 (AR / VR) 中较低;在道德和领导力方面发现了差距,特别是对于未经认证的个人.
结论:
- 索纳特提供了有效和可靠的数据,用于评估SOS在不同角色中的发展需求.
- 该工具可以规范导向,并支持针对SOS的定制专业发展.
- 索纳特有潜力加强不断发展的SOS专业的技能.
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