在男性中,50年后的中年身体活动,BMI和关节骨折风险:一项NOREPOS研究
Ida Kalstad Landgraff1,2, Marius Myrstad3,4, Anette Hylen Ranhoff5
1Department of Internal Medicine, Bœrum Hospital, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust, Gjettum, Norway. idwlan@vestreviken.no.
Archives of osteoporosis
|January 26, 2026
概括
在中年时保持体力活动和健康体重可以显著降低男性关节骨折的风险. 不活跃,瘦的男性面临最高风险,强调生活方式对健康衰老的重要性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 部骨折不成比例地影响老年,脆弱的个体,由于人口老龄化,发病率上升.
- 身体不活动和低体重指数 (BMI) 被确定为关骨折的关键可修改的危险因素.
- 专门针对男性关节骨折预防的研究仍然有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查身体活动和BMI与男性长期关节骨折风险的独立和联合关联.
- 为了确定男性人群中部骨折的特定风险概况.
主要方法:
- 一项前性队列研究,涉及12,900名年龄在40-49岁的男性.
- 通过问卷评估身体活动;测量身高和体重.
- 通过国家数据库链接识别的部骨折;用于计算危险比率的考克斯回归.
主要成果:
- 在195,384人年中,发生了1542次关节骨折.
- 与活跃男性相比,不活动的男性部骨折风险高38%.
- 在不活跃的男性中,BMI<22 kg/m2的风险最高,危险比率为1.79.
结论:
- 中年期的身体不活动和低BMI独立地与长期关节骨折风险的增加有关.
- 不活跃和体重不足的男性表现出最高的风险.
- 在中年期促进身体活动和健康体重对于减少骨折负担和支持男性健康衰老至关重要.
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