护士对患有围产期物质使用障碍的患者的态度
Nursing for women's health
|January 26, 2026
概括
33%的北卡罗来纳州护士对患有周围物质使用障碍 (PSUD) 的患者表现出耻辱的态度. 高等教育与更积极的态度相关,突出需要改善护理教育和护理标准.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
背景情况:
- 围绕围产期物质使用障碍 (PSUD) 的耻辱感可能会对患者的护理和结果产生负面影响.
- 了解护士的态度对于制定有效的干预措施来减少耻辱至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估北卡罗来纳州围产期注册护士的耻辱态度.
- 确定与这些态度相关的因素.
- 探索护士对PSUD患者的看法.
主要方法:
- 解释性的顺序混合方法设计.
- 使用关于怀孕中药物使用的修改态度 (MADUP) 规模的定量调查.
- 与护士的一个子样本进行定性半结构面试.
主要成果:
- 33%的护士表现出对PSUD患者的污名化态度.
- 拥有学士学位或更高学位的护士报告的积极态度比受教育程度较低的护士更高.
- 定性数据揭示了护士知识和态度的连续性.
结论:
- 显然需要标准化护理和教育,以减少与PSUD相关的耻辱.
- 综合方法是必要的,以确保为这一患者群体提供优质的护理.
- 建议进行进一步的国家研究,以提高研究结果的概括性.
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