为长期护理医院的护士制定终身护理能力表:一项心理测量验证研究
Sookyeon Son1, Mi-Kyeong Jeon2
1Department of Nursing, Kaya University, Gimhae, Korea.
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
|January 26, 2026
概括
一个新的尺度有效地衡量了长期护理医院护士的终身护理 (EOLC) 能力. 这种经过验证的工具有助于教育评估和培训评估,以改善患者护理.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 老年医疗护理 医疗护理
背景情况:
- 终身护理 (EOLC) 能力对于长期护理机构的护士至关重要.
- 现有的评估工具可能无法充分捕捉这一群体中EOLC能力的细微差别.
- 开发一个特定的,经过验证的工具是必要的,以评估和提高护理技能在EOLC.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个衡量终身护理 (EOLC) 在长期护理医院的护士能力的尺度.
- 确定新开发的EOLC能力尺度的可靠性和有效性.
- 为评估护理人员在提供高质量的终身护理方面的能力提供一个工具.
主要方法:
- 对EOLC能力属性和指标的概念分析,以生成初步项目.
- 专家对内容的有效性进行评估,对项目进行修订,并进行试点测试,以改进规模.
- 对409名护士的数据进行了因子分析 (探索性和确认性) 和有效性/可靠性测试.
主要成果:
- 完成了跨越七个维度的30项尺度,证明了良好的构造有效性.
- 该尺度显示了强大的与标准相关的有效性 (r=.76),高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=.95),以及可接受的测试-重新测试可靠性 (r=.56).
- 最终的尺度解释了70.2%的差异,并实现了0.72.7的类内相关系数.
结论:
- 开发的尺度是评估护士终身护理 (EOLC) 能力的有效和可靠工具.
- 这个工具可以有效地用于教育评估和培训计划评估在EOLC.
- 该尺度支持衡量终身护理机构的计划有效性和质量改进.
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