讲故事的干预缓解了护理儿童气管切除术吸管过程中的疼痛:一项随机对照试验
Gamze Akay1, Fatma Güdücü Tüfekci2
1Department of Child Health and Disease Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Artvin Coruh University, Artvin, Turkey.
Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
|January 26, 2026
概括
讲故事和漫画有效地减少了接受息治疗的幼儿的程序性疼痛. 讲故事显示最大的疼痛减轻,支持非药物干预.
科学领域:
- 儿科缓和护理 儿科缓和护理
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
背景情况:
- 儿科息护理中的吸气程序与显著的疼痛有关.
- 有效的疼痛管理策略对于改善息治疗儿童的生活质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估讲故事和看卡通在减轻1至3岁的孩子的过程性疼痛的有效性.
- 将这些非药物干预措施的疗效与对照条件进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一个单一的中心,主体内的交叉设计被用在15名儿童身上.
- 每个孩子都经历了三个条件:控制,讲故事和看卡通.
- 疼痛被评估使用FLACC尺度,与生理参数一起,在吸收程序之前,期间和之后.
主要成果:
- 与对照条件相比,讲故事和看卡通都显著降低了疼痛得分.
- 通过这两种干预,痛苦的生理指标也得到了改善.
- 讲故事表明,疼痛和痛苦的减少最为显著.
结论:
- 适合儿童年龄的非药物干预措施,如讲故事和看卡通,可以有效地管理儿科息治疗中的手术性疼痛.
- 这些发现支持将这种方法整合到常规护理中,以提高患者的舒适性和幸福感.
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