探讨加拿大惩戒工作者如何理解他们的不良童年经历
Matthew S Johnston1, Rosemary Ricciardelli1, Tamara Taillieu2
1Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Canada.
Journal of child & adolescent trauma
|January 27, 2026
概括
加拿大惩教工作者中,不良的童年经历很常见. 定性数据揭示了对童年虐待的各种解释,影响了他们对工作,生活和心理健康的看法.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 定量研究表明,加拿大惩教人员的童年虐待患病率高于普通人口.
- 监狱工作者对不良童年经历 (ACE) 的定性理解仍然有限.
- 生活过程理论为检查童年经历的长期影响提供了一个框架.
研究的目的:
- 质量地探讨童年不良经历如何影响惩戒工作人员对他们的工作,生活和心理健康的解释.
- 了解有关儿童逆境的惩教工作者的生活经历.
- 确定潜在的干预和支持领域.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自"惩戒工作者心理健康与福祉研究" (n=135) 的开放式调查数据.
- 从加拿大几个省和地区的惩教工作者收集了定性数据.
- 采用定性分析来解释参与者的叙述.
主要成果:
- 许多惩戒工作者报告说,他们对童年虐待感到痛苦和判断.
- 一些参与者认为体罚是"值得的"或"有益的",经常引用代际差异.
- 童年经历显著塑造了当前对工作,生活和心理健康的看法.
结论:
- 童年逆境对惩戒工作者的心理健康有着复杂而持久的影响.
- 干预措施应针对该人群中ACE的处理和应对机制.
- 需要进行进一步的研究,以制定针对惩教人员的有针对性的支持策略.
更多相关视频
08:20Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood
Published on: October 2, 2019
12.5K
08:53Preparation of Single-cohort Colonies and Hormone Treatment of Worker Honeybees to Analyze Physiology Associated with Role and/or Endocrine System
Published on: September 6, 2016
16.3K
相关概念视频
Distance Corrections
282
To achieve precise distance measurements, especially in surveying and construction, certain corrections must be applied to account for potential sources of error like the standardization errors, temperature variations, and slope adjustments.Standardization error emerges when measurement equipment undergoes changes, such as wear, repairs, or weather impacts. To address this, surveyors compare the equipment’s readings to a standard. This process identifies any deviation that might lead to...
282
Power Factor Correction
528
The power transmission to a factory involves the transfer of apparent power, a combination of active and reactive power. The power factor measures how effectively electrical power is converted into useful work output. The ratio of the real power (KW) that does the work to the apparent power (KVA) supplied to the circuit.
528
Understanding the Self
265
The self is a central aspect of human identity, encompassing an individual’s beliefs, emotions, perceptions, and experiences. It is a cognitive and psychological construct that enables individuals to interpret their traits and behaviors, influencing how they perceive themselves and interact with the world. While personality consists of stable and enduring characteristics, the self is shaped by self-perception and social experiences. This distinction highlights the dynamic nature of the...
265
Local Anesthetics: Adverse Effects
795
While local anesthetics are generally safe and well-tolerated, they can occasionally cause adverse effects that vary in severity. Local anesthetics can induce toxicity at two distinct levels. They can either produce local effects through direct contact with the neural elements or be absorbed into the bloodstream from the injection site, leading to systemic effects.
Once absorbed into the systemic circulation, local anesthetics can affect the organs that depend on the functioning of sodium...
Once absorbed into the systemic circulation, local anesthetics can affect the organs that depend on the functioning of sodium...
795
Understanding Memory
1.4K
Memory is the retention of information or experiences over time, facilitated through three main processes: encoding, storage, and retrieval. Encoding is the process of inputting information into the memory system. For instance, when listening to a lecture, watching a play, reading a book, or having a conversation, the brain is actively encoding information. This initial stage involves transforming sensory input into a form that can be processed and stored by the brain. Various factors, such as...
1.4K
Understanding Love
188
Love, as a multifaceted psychological construct, encompasses emotions, cognitive processes, and behavioral patterns that play a crucial role in human relationships. It extends beyond attraction, manifesting in deep, enduring connections that influence personal well-being and social structures.Psychological Dimensions of LoveLove differs from friendship and mere liking through its depth and intensity. While friendship is built on mutual respect, trust, and companionship, love involves emotional...
188
