对于患有乳儿童的父母进行心理干预:试点和可行性随机对照试验
Rose-Marie Satherley1, Rachel Francios-Walcott1, Holly Tallentire1,2
1Department of Psychological Interventions, School of Psychology, Guildford, UK.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition
|January 27, 2026
概括
这项研究测试了对患有腹腔疾病 (CD) 的孩子的父母的自助心理干预. 该干预措施是可以接受的,并显示了改善儿童生活质量和父母福祉的积极趋势.
科学领域:
- 儿科心理学 儿科心理学
- 性疾病管理管理
- 家庭健康 家庭健康
背景情况:
- 患有乳病 (CD) 的儿童需要终身无质饮食 (GFD),这给家庭带来了重大的心理社会挑战.
- 护理人员的支持对于管理GFD和支持孩子的整体福祉和生活质量 (QoL) 至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估CD的孩子的父母自助心理干预的可行性和可接受性.
- 在CD的背景下,赋予父母支持他们自己的福祉和孩子的质量生活的能力.
主要方法:
- 对患有CD的儿童 (8-11岁) 的父母提供了心理教育和家庭活动的在线自助干预.
- 父母被随机分配到干预或等候名单对照组,在基线,1个月和干预后2个月进行评估.
- 结果包括可行性 (招聘,保留,可接受性),父母福祉,GFD知识,儿童质量和GFD管理.
主要成果:
- 这项干预措施被家长认为是可以接受的,并提出了加强社会支持的建议.
- 对于父母报告的孩子的QOL方面,特别是在社会领域和心理社会总结方面,观察到适度的影响.
- 其他测量结果,包括儿童GFD管理和QoL,在预期的方向上显示出积极的趋势.
结论:
- 这是第一个评估父母自助心理干预来改善CD儿童的QOL的研究.
- 这项干预得到了好评,表明了潜力,但需要进一步精细化,以便进行更大规模的试验.
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