IHBOFS:一种以仿生学为灵感的混合繁殖优化算法,用于高维特征选择
Chunli Xiang1,2, Jing Zhou1,2, Wen Zhou1,2
1School of Computer Science, Hubei University of Technology, No. 28 Nanli Road, Hongshan District, Wuhan 430068, China.
Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 27, 2026
概括
一个新的算法,IHBOFS,通过改善人口多样性和平衡探索来增强大数据的特征选择. 这种以仿生学为灵感的方法克服了传统算法的局限性,在高维任务中实现了卓越的性能.
科学领域:
- 计算智能是一种计算智能.
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
- 优化算法 优化算法
背景情况:
- 由于数据的爆炸性增长,有效的数据预处理至关重要.
- 进化和群集智能算法在特征选择方面表现有前途,但在大规模问题上却难以应对.
- 过早的融合和有限的探索阻碍了现有算法的性能.
研究的目的:
- 提出IHBOFS,一个新的仿生学灵感优化框架,用于增强特征选择.
- 解决现有算法在大规模,高维特征选择中的局限性.
- 为了提高数据预处理任务的性能和稳定性.
主要方法:
- 开发了IHBOFS,整合了Good Point Set和精英基于对立的学习以实现多样化的初始化.
- 实施了适应性开发-勘探平衡策略,以缓解分群的过早融合.
- 扩展IHBOFS,用于离散特征选择问题的连续到离散映射.
主要成果:
- 关于CEC2022基准函数的废除研究验证了拟议策略的有效性.
- 在六个现实数据集上,IHBOFS的平均分类准确率为92.57%.
- 对比实验表明IHBOFS的优势超过九个元启发式方法,包括HHO和ACO.
结论:
- IHBOFS有效地提高了高维数据集的特征选择性能和稳定性.
- 综合适应策略成功地缓解了过早的融合,并改善了勘探.
- IHBOFS为数据科学中复杂的特征选择任务提供了强大而优异的解决方案.
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