开发和初步验证在西班牙使用的生理治疗中的家长教育量表:试点研究
Manuel Pacheco-Molero1,2, Irene León-Estrada1,2, Catalina Morales-Murillo2,3
1Education and Psychobiology Department, Universidad Internacional de La Rioja, 26006 Logroño, Spain.
概括
开发了一种新的尺度,即生理治疗中的家长教育 (EPF),以评估家长在儿科生理治疗中的教育. EPF证明了初步有效性,内部一致性和在临床实践中使用的可接受性.
科学领域:
- 儿科物理治疗 儿科物理治疗
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 缺乏专门的工具来评估家长在儿科物理治疗方面的教育.
- 需要有效的工具来衡量父母对儿童康复的参与和理解.
- 父母教育对于有效的儿科物理治疗结果的重要性.
研究的目的:
- 开发"生理治疗中的家长教育尺度" (EPF).
- 评估EPF的初步心理测量特性,可接受性和可行性.
- 提供一个可靠的工具来评估家长教育在儿科物理治疗设置.
主要方法:
- 横截面仪器研究设计.
- 基于规范矩阵的EPF的开发和专家验证.
- 与63名经验丰富的儿科物理治疗师进行试点测试,使用4分利克特尺度和定性反.
主要成果:
- 充足的内容有效性 (I-CVI ≥ 0.86) 和高度的法官间一致性.
- 探索性因素分析确定了三个因素:协作,能力建设和反思,解释了59%的差异.
- 最后的18项EPF显示了高的内部一致性 (正数α = 0.944, ω = 0.934) 和高的可接受性 (有用性,清晰度,反射促进).
结论:
- 物理治疗中的家长教育量表 (EPF) 提供了有效性,内部一致性,可接受性和可行性的初步证据.
- EPF是评估家长在儿科物理治疗方面的教育的一个潜在的有价值的工具.
- 建议对更大样本进行进一步的研究,以完全巩固EPF的心理特征.
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