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Updated: Jan 28, 2026

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牙科教育中的学术诚信和作弊:流行,驱动因素和职业影响
Akhilesh Kasula1, Gadeer Zahran1, Undral Munkhsaikhan1
1College of Dental Medicine, Lincoln Memorial University, LMU Tower, 1705 St. Mary Street, Knoxville, TN 37917, USA.
Dentistry journal
|January 27, 2026
概括
在牙科学生中,学术不诚实很普遍,比率超过90%. 这种不道德的行为可能会导致未来的职业不当行为,影响患者的护理和信任. 牙科学校必须通过道德教育和角色模拟来培养诚信.
科学领域:
- 牙科教育 牙科教育
- 专业道德 职业道德 专业道德
- 学术诚信 学术诚信
背景情况:
- 诚信是牙科的基础,对患者的信任和安全至关重要.
- 学术不诚实是牙科教育的一个重大全球性挑战.
- 本综述探讨了牙科学术不诚实的程度,原因和职业影响.
研究的目的:
- 审查牙科教育中学术不诚实的普遍性.
- 识别这些行为的驱动因素和长期的职业后果.
- 探索在牙科院培养诚信文化的策略.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Scopus,科学网和谷歌学者 (1970-2025) 的系统文献搜索.
- 关键词包括"牙科学生"",作弊"",抄袭"和"临床伪造".
- 符合条件的研究报告流行,驱动因素或后果的专题综合.
主要成果:
- 牙科学生自报的作弊率从43%到90%以上.
- 常见的不诚实行为包括考试欺诈,抄袭和伪造临床记录.
- 高度的学术压力,竞争和弱势的执法是关键的驱动因素.
- 学术上的不诚实预示着未来的专业不当行为,危及患者的护理和信任.
结论:
- 学术诚信强烈预测未来的专业道德行为.
- 牙科机构需要积极的战略,而不仅仅是惩罚性措施.
- 实施伦理课程,反思实践和教师角色建模至关重要.
- 培养诚信文化可以培养值得信赖的牙医,致力于道德的病人护理.
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