对博障碍患者人格障碍的系统审查
Ioana Ioniță1, Mădălina Iuliana Mușat2,3, Bogdan Cătălin2,4
1Faculty of Medicine, "Carol Davila" Doctoral School, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
博障碍 (GD) 经常与人格障碍 (PD) 一起发生,特别是反社会和边界类型. 解决这些人格特征对于有效的GD治疗和复发预防至关重要.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 博障碍 (GD) 经常伴随着同时出现的精神疾病.
- 人格障碍 (PD) 可以对GD的临床过程,治疗成功率和复发率产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查最近关于GD与诊断的PD或PD症状之间的关联的证据.
- 为了确定GD个体中最常见的个性维度.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed和Dialnet (2015年11月至2025年11月) 进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包括的研究使用JBI和NOS检查清单进行了质量评估.
- 数据被提取并由两个独立的审稿人手动合成.
- 包括8项涉及成年GD和正式诊断的PD的横截面研究.
主要成果:
- 个性病理在患有GD的个体中非常普遍 (n=4607).
- 反社会和边缘PDs是最常见的.
- 冲动性,情绪失调和自恋特征与增加博严重程度和较差的结果相关.
- 与高风险博相关的反社会特征;强迫症特征显示了各种各样的关联.
结论:
- 人格评估对于患有GD的人来说至关重要.
- 为了定制预防和治疗策略,需要使用标准化框架进行纵向研究.
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