在西班牙护士人群中验证最大化倾向量表
Ricardo Tejeiro1, Alberto Paramio2, Serafín Cruces-Montes2
1Department of Psychology, Liverpool John Moores University, Tom Reilly Building, Byrom Street, Liverpool L3 3AF, UK.
Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy)
|January 27, 2026
概括
西班牙语版本的最大化倾向量表 (MTS-7) 是一种可靠和有效的工具,用于评估西班牙语护士的决策. 这种经过验证的尺度有助于理解高风险情况下的最大化趋势.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 决策科学 决策科学 决策科学
- 卫生专业 卫生专业 卫生专业
背景情况:
- 在不确定性和高风险下,对最大化特征的兴趣越来越大.
- 缺乏验证的西班牙语尺度来测量最大化倾向.
- 七项最大化趋势量表 (MTS-7) 为较长的仪器提供了一个简短的替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 适应和验证西班牙语版本的MTS-7.
- 在西班牙样本中评估心理测量属性,包括内部一致性和因子结构.
主要方法:
- 翻译和适应MTS-7的西班牙语人口.
- 在西班牙加迪斯给了213名活跃护士MTS-7.
- 两周后评估测试-重新测试可靠性.
主要成果:
- 探索性和确认性因素分析支持一个单维的尺度结构.
- 内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α) 是0.78.8.
- 试验重复试验的可靠性很高 (皮尔森的r=0.89,ICC=0.78).
结论:
- 西班牙的MTS-7显示出令人满意的心理测量特性,包括足够的可靠性和有效性.
- 该尺度适用于研究西班牙语护士的决策.
- 提供了一种有价值的,简洁的工具,用于评估这一群体的最大化趋势.
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