患者为中心的决策对中级护士经理有什么意义?-一项定性研究
Valeria Di Giuseppe1, Raffaella Gualandi2,3, Daniela Tartaglini3,4
1Department of Bio-Medicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy)
|January 27, 2026
概括
中级护士管理人员 (MNMs) 将以患者为中心的管理决策 (PCMDM) 定义为一个可适应的过程. 关键因素包括管理者的角色,组织环境和患者知识,这对于高质量的以患者为中心的护理 (PCC) 至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理领导力 护理领导力
- 患者为中心的护理研究研究
背景情况:
- 以患者为中心的护理 (PCC) 对质量至关重要,但其融入管理决策的研究不足.
- 中级护士经理 (MNM) 对于实现PCC至关重要,但他们的决策观点很少被探索.
研究的目的:
- 探索MNM对医院中以患者为中心的决策的看法.
- 确定影响以患者为中心的管理决策 (PCMDM) 的核心维度.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行定性描述性设计.
- 这项研究包括来自意大利中部三个医院的38名多人数医生.
- 数据分析采用了Elo和Kyngäs的内容分析方法.
主要成果:
- 两个主要主题出现了:PCMDM的含义/定义及其影响的维度.
- MNMs认为PCMDM是一个不断变化的过程,受患者需求和组织约束的影响.
- 影响PCMDM的关键方面包括管理者的角色,组织背景,人力资源管理和患者知识.
结论:
- PCMDM是一个持续,道德和反思的过程,由MNM管理.
- MNMs平衡机构目标,团队动态和患者需求,以培养高质量的PCC.
- 提高PCMDM需要领导力发展,支持性结构和患者赋权.
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