使用形束计算机断层扫描对形状复合体进行解剖评估
Ömer Demir1, Kamil Serkan Ağaçayak1
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Dicle University, 21280 Diyarbakir, Türkiye.
概括
这项研究揭示了pterygomaxillary区域的显著解剖学变异,影响Le Fort I骨折. 术前的圆束计算机断层扫描 (CBCT) 评估对于预防手术并发症至关重要.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 甲骨区域是一个复杂的解剖学区域,对于Le Fort I骨切术至关重要.
- 了解其形态特征对于预防手术期间出血和神经损伤至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用圆束计算断层扫描 (CBCT) 来研究体状区域的形态特征.
- 评估年龄,性别和横向性对这些解剖学参数的影响.
主要方法:
- 对200个人CBCT扫描 (100名男性,100名女性,年龄在20-80岁) 的回顾性分析.
- 轴向测量在形骨区域和形骨过程中的关键距离和尺寸.
- 基于性别,年龄组和横向性的测量结果的统计评估.
主要成果:
- 观察到的Piriform边缘与下垂 palatine动脉距离 (左侧较大) 的显著差异.
- 随着年龄的增长,侧面状膜的长度会增加.
- 在女性中,体状区域的厚度更大.
- 在男性中,大 palatine 通道到中介性 pterygoid 膜顶部距离的距离更高.
结论:
- 体骨区的解剖学变异可以导致Le Fort I骨切割过程中的并发症.
- 在手术规划时建议进行手术前CBCT评估,以减轻血管和神经风险.
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