康复性超声成像作为视觉生物反在盆地功能障碍:一个叙事审查
Dana Sandra Daniel1, Mila Goldenberg1, Leonid Kalichman1
1Department of Physical Therapy, Recanati School for Community Health Professions, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva 84105, Israel.
康复性超声波成像 (RUSI) 有效地增强了盆地肌肉 (PFM) 训练,用于诸如失禁和疼痛等疾病. 这种视觉生物反工具改善了PFM功能和患者的坚持,显示了与其他方法相比或优于其他方法的结果.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 物理疗法物理治疗
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 盆地功能障碍影响两性,影响关节的控制,性健康,并引起疼痛.
- 盆地肌肉 (PFM) 训练是尿失禁的主要治疗方法.
- 康复性超声波成像 (RUSI) 提供实时视觉生物反,以改善PFM培训和坚持.
研究的目的:
- 评估RUSI在骨盆地康复中的作用和有效性.
- 综合关于RUSI对PFM功能和患者结果的影响的证据.
主要方法:
- 对PubMed,Cochrane和MEDLINE的文献进行叙事审查,截至2025年7月.
- 系统性审查,元分析和临床试验的优先考虑.
- 关键词:盆地康复,超声波,生物反.
主要成果:
- 跨椎和腹腔超声波可以改善不同人群中的PFM功能.
- 与口头暗示相比,RUSI指导的培训显示出优异的PFM收缩,帮助那些难以收缩的人.
- RUSI的结果与其他生物反方式相比较或优于其他方法,尽管证据受到协议标准化的限制.
结论:
- RUSI是一种有效的视觉生物反工具,用于提高盆底康复中的PFM培训结果.
- 它有助于临床决策和患者参与,特别是当传统评估难以实现时.
- 需要通过标准化方案和比较试验进行进一步的研究,以确认RUSI的优势并优化其临床使用.
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