性行为是低估的复发药物使用障碍的风险吗?
Annette Bohn1, Niels Graf2, Norbert Scherbaum1
1LVR-University Hospital, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty of the University of Duisburg-Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Brain sciences
|January 28, 2026
概括
性化物质使用 (SSU) 在物质使用障碍 (SUD) 康复中的个人中很常见. 患者将性活动视为复发风险,尤其是兴奋剂使用者,强调需要在治疗中解决性问题.
科学领域:
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 性化物质使用 (SSU) 涉及在性活动期间使用精神药物.
- 对于SSU对物质使用障碍 (SUD) 恢复的影响,特别是复发率的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查在接受SUD康复的个体中SSU的流行情况.
- 评估性活动作为复发风险因素的感知作用.
- 确定性在SUD治疗中的重要性.
主要方法:
- 德国SUD康复中心的490名受访者进行了一项调查.
- 问卷收集了关于SSU的数据,与性活动相关的感知复发风险,以及性在治疗中的意义.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者 (55%的男性,63%的女性) 报告SSU.
- 与酒精和镇静剂使用者相比,兴奋剂使用者显示出更高的SSU流行率.
- 很大一部分参与者认为性活动是复发的危险因素,特别是同性恋男女和兴奋剂使用者.
结论:
- 在接受康复的SUD患者中,SSU很普遍.
- 性活动被认为是潜在的复发触发因素,特别是在兴奋剂使用者中.
- 性欲是SUD治疗患者的关键话题,需要更多的治疗注意力.
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