通过体验式学习培养大学一年级学生的时间管理能力:基于设计的研究
Kunyu Wang1, Mingzhang Zuo1, Xiaotang Zhou1
1Faculty of Artificial Intelligence in Education, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 28, 2026
概括
一年级大学生通过混合研讨会改善了时间管理技能,该研讨会结合了体验式学习和数字工具. 这种方法促进了更好的规划,任务完成和对时间使用的满意度.
科学领域:
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 高等教育教学的教学.
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 一年级大学生由于有限的自我调节,往往缺乏有效的时间管理技能.
- 现有的时间管理干预措施往往是短期的,缺乏理论依据.
- 发展强大的时间管理对于高等教育的学术成功至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究基于设计的研究 (DBR) 方法的有效性,将体验式学习和数字工具整合起来,以提高学生的时间管理.
- 开发和完善一个教学模型,以提高大学一年级学生的时间管理能力.
- 探索技术增强的体验式学习在促进自我调节学习中的作用.
主要方法:
- 在三个代DBR周期 (2021-2023) 中,与238名一年级学生实施了为期三个月的混合新生指导研讨会.
- 数据是通过微信小程序的每日提交收集的,包括定量和定性证据.
- DBR方法将体验式学习理论与实践时间管理活动相结合,根据收集的数据反复改进干预.
主要成果:
- 代的DBR过程导致了六个设计原则和一个功能数字工具.
- 在最后的代中,学生在规划能力和任务完成率方面表现出显著的改善.
- 参与者报告了更准确的时间分配和对时间利用的满意度增加.
结论:
- 通过数字工具支持的持续的,理论引导的体验式学习,有效地提高了大学生的时间管理技能.
- 该研究提供了将自我调节学习纳入高等教育课程的实际策略.
- 技术增强的体验方法为开发学生关键能力提供了一个有希望的途径.
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