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应对挑战:关于儿童保育中心自闭症查障碍的评论
Andrea Trubanova Wieckowski1, Georgina Perez Liz1, Elizabeth McGhee Hassrick1
1A.J. Drexel Autism Institute, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 28, 2026
概括
在托儿所进行的全民自闭症查面临诸如员工犹和隐私问题等障碍. 应对这些挑战对于早期识别和支持所有儿童至关重要.
科学领域:
- 发育儿科 发育儿科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 幼儿教育 儿童早期教育
背景情况:
- 美国儿科学会建议进行全民自闭症查.
- 初级保健中的实施挑战阻碍了高保真性自闭症查.
- 识别延迟会影响儿童获得基本服务和支持的机会.
研究的目的:
- 解决扩大自闭症查到社区环境 (如托儿所) 的障碍.
- 确定和讨论在儿童保育机构中对自闭症查进行试点研究时遇到的挑战.
- 提出克服儿童护理自闭症查所面临的障碍的策略.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项试点研究,在儿童保育中心查自闭症.
- 通过试点研究确定了挑战和障碍.
- 开发了评论来讨论这些挑战,并建议策略.
主要成果:
- 托儿所工作人员表示,在讨论自闭症问题时犹不决.
- 围绕自闭症诊断和呈现的耻辱感被注意到.
- 有关选过程的法律,道德和数据隐私问题出现了.
- 确定了及时后续评估和服务获取方面的挑战.
结论:
- 将自闭症查扩展到儿童保育机构需要解决员工培训,耻辱和后勤问题.
- 对知情同意,数据隐私和转介流程需要明确的指导方针.
- 提高公众意识对于在不同环境中成功进行自闭症查至关重要.
- 制定实用策略至关重要,以弥合自闭症识别和支持缺乏资源的家庭的差距.
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