未来是光明的妇女在泌尿瘤学:两十年的趋势
Gabrielle R Yankelevich1, Reid DeMass2, Luis G Medina1
1Department of Urology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Cancers
|January 28, 2026
概括
女泌尿外科医生在瘤手术中增加了他们的外科手术量. 美国泌尿病学委员会的数据分析显示,在过去二十年中,女性进行的微创手术数量有所增加.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 女外科医生在泌尿病学中的代表性正在增长.
- 了解它们对瘤手术的贡献至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析20多年来由女性泌尿科医生进行的瘤外科手术的趋势和模式.
- 评估女性外科医生在泌尿外科瘤学中的开放式手术 (OA) 和微创手术 (MIS) 中的作用.
主要方法:
- 从2003年到2023年间的美国泌尿病学会 (ABU) 检查人员的操作日志被审查.
- 使用CPT代码识别了包括彻底切除术,部分切除术,彻底切除术,彻底前列腺切除术和上腺切除术在内的瘤手术.
- 总病例数量,奖学金培训和外科医生性别的数据被表化并分析了OA和MIS方法的时间.
主要成果:
- 从2003年到2023年,女性外科医生在54,972例报告的瘤手术中执行了2.1%.
- 由女性进行的MIS手术的比例显著增加,从37.5% (2003-2009) 增加到71.5% (2017-2023).
- 与男性相比,女性外科医生对彻底切除术和上腺切除术的OA率相似,但对部分切除术,彻底切除术和彻底前列腺切除术的OA率更高. 接受瘤学奖学金培训的女性外科医生显示,手术量显著增加.
结论:
- 在过去的二十年中,由女性泌尿科医生进行的瘤手术的手术量明显增加.
- 女性外科医生越来越多地采用微创手术技术,并为各种泌尿外科瘤手术做出了重大贡献.
- 这些发现凸显了女性外科医生在泌尿外科瘤学领域不断扩大和至关重要的作用.
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