这是强奸还是同意? 大学男人们只是不知道
Stephanie A Navarro Silvera1, Eva S Goldfarb1, Amanda S Birnbaum1
1Department of Public Health, Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043, USA.
International journal of environmental research and public health
|January 28, 2026
概括
异性恋男性表现出对同意的持续缺乏理解,随着时间的推移,得分变得更糟. 这凸显了改善同意教育的关键需求,针对有害的性别规范,并促进公平的关系.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 女性和LGBTQ+学生经历的性侵犯率更高.
- 校园性暴力仍然是一个重大问题,人们对同意教育的有效性提出了疑问.
- 异性恋男性不成比例地成为性暴力的事者.
研究的目的:
- 评估本科生对同意的理解.
- 分析随着时间的推移对同意理解的变化.
- 根据性别和性取向,识别基于同意知识的差异.
主要方法:
- 在一个大型的东北公立大学对1567名本科生进行了调查.
- 2017年和2022年收集的数据.
- 根据性别,性取向和人口统计数据对9项同意规模的分析.
主要成果:
- 与女性和LGBTQ+学生相比,cisgender异性恋男性在2017年和2022年对同意的理解较差.
- cisgender异性恋男性的同意分数没有改善,在某些项目上恶化.
- 其他学生群体在识别同意细微差别方面表现出显著的改善.
结论:
- 尽管开展了宣传活动,但 cisgender异性恋男性对同意的理解并没有得到改善.
- 关于同意和男子气概的根深蒂固的信念是一个持续的挑战.
- 教育努力必须直接解决有害的性别规范,并促进平等的关系.
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