使用可穿戴设备对运动疲劳的生物机械监测:一篇评论
Yang Chen1, Siqi Li1, Jian Kuang2
1School of Nursing, Wuhan University, Wuchang District, Wuhan 430072, China.
Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 28, 2026
概括
对运动员和工人来说,监测运动疲劳至关重要. 像IMU,IPS和sEMG这样的可穿戴生物机械传感器为实时疲劳评估提供了一个实用的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 人类运动分析 人类运动分析
背景情况:
- 运动疲劳会对表现产生负面影响,增加受伤风险,并影响各种苛刻活动中的安全性.
- 精确的疲劳监测对于优化训练,预防伤害和确保长期健康至关重要.
- 生物力学指标 (动力学,地面反应力,EMG) 显示了与疲劳相关的变化,但传统的实验室方法对于持续监测是不切实际的.
研究的目的:
- 审查用于生物机械运动疲劳监测的可穿戴传感器技术的当前进展.
- 要突出惯性测量单元 (IMU),内底压力传感器 (IPS) 和表面电肌图 (sEMG) 系统的原理,优势和局限性.
主要方法:
- 关于用于运动疲劳的可穿戴传感器系统的最新文献的审查.
- 对IMU,IPS和sEMG技术进行生物力学评估的数据综合.
- 分析与每个可穿戴技术相关的优势和挑战.
主要成果:
- 可穿戴技术 (IMU,IPS,sEMG) 允许持续的,非侵入性的,实时的生物机械疲劳评估.
- 这些系统为现场监测的传统实验室方法提供了可行的替代方案.
- 每种技术在实际应用中都有独特的优势和挑战.
结论:
- 可穿戴生物机械传感器在运动疲劳监测方面取得了重大进展.
- IMU,IPS和sEMG为优化性能和安全提供了宝贵的数据.
- 需要进一步发展,以克服挑战,并加强这些技术的广泛采用.
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