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Updated: Jan 29, 2026

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer
19:53

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer

Published on: March 1, 2015

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在面部复苏手术中使用马塞特里克动脉导航马塞特里克神经

Stefan Rössler1,2, Wolfgang Zemann3, Niels Hammer1,4,5

  • 1Division of Macroscopic and Clinical Anatomy, Gottfried Schatz Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 25, A-8036 Graz, Austria.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|January 28, 2026
PubMed
概括

按摩动脉 (Ma) 通常进入靠近按摩神经 (Mn) 的按摩器肌肉 (Mm). 了解他们的关系有助于面部复苏手术,但马.

关键词:
蒂尔巴尔萨姆是为了调解尸体.临床解剖学的临床解剖学解剖 解剖 解剖 解剖面部形态 面部形态 面部形态面部复苏术是面部复苏的方法之一.面手术 面手术 面手术这是一种外科手术的方法.

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