运动诱导的Specsin调节:对代谢健康的影响:系统性审查和元分析
İsa Aydemir1, Yavuz Yasul2, Taner Akbulut3
1Department of Sport Management, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Hakkari University, Hakkari 30000, Turkey.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|January 28, 2026
概括
定期炼会增加spexin (SPX) 水平,这是一种影响食欲和新陈代谢的类激素,特别是在超重或肥胖个体中. 慢性炼干预表明SPX显著增加,与改善的代谢健康标志物相关.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学和新陈代谢学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 生物化学 生物化学
背景情况:
- 斯佩克辛 (SPX) 是一种生物活性,可以调节食欲,脂质新陈代谢和葡萄糖平衡.
- 了解运动引起的SPX变化对于代谢健康洞察至关重要.
- 以前的研究还没有全面综合运动对SPX水平的影响.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和元分析运动诱导的变化,在循环spexin (SPX) 的水平.
- 评估这些SPX水平变化对代谢健康参数的影响.
- 综合人类和实验动物研究对运动和SPX的证据.
主要方法:
- 来自PubMed,科学网和Scopus的研究的系统审查和元分析.
- 包括涉及急性或慢性炼干预措施 (有氧,抵抗,联合,HIIT) 的人类和动物研究.
- 分析的重点是循环中的SPX水平和相关的代谢/内分泌标志物;遵循PRISMA 2020指南.
主要成果:
- 在急性 (<3周) 有氧运动后,血SPX水平没有变化,但在慢性 (≥3周) 运动后增加.
- 在各种运动模式 (有氧,阻力,HIIT,跑步,游泳) 中观察到较高的SPX度.
- 运动干预也改变了脂质特征,胰岛素指数,脂蛋白,激素和代谢蛋白.
结论:
- 运动,尤其是慢性干预,会导致标素 (SPX) 水平升高.
- 这些运动诱导的SPX增加与脂肪和代谢内分泌标志物的显著变化有关.
- 研究结果表明,通过运动来调节SPX在管理新陈代谢健康方面发挥了作用.
相关概念视频
Regulation of Metabolism
11.6K
Cellular needs and conditions vary from cell to cell and change within individual cells over time. For example, the required enzymes and energetic demands of stomach cells are different from those of fat storage cells, skin cells, blood cells, and nerve cells. Furthermore, a digestive cell works much harder to process and break down nutrients during the time that closely follows a meal compared with many hours after a meal. As these cellular demands and conditions vary, so do the amounts and...
11.6K
Review and Preview
8.4K
In statistics, several tools are used to interpret the data. Measures of central tendency represent the characteristics of the data, such as mean, median, and mode. Additionally, measures of variance like standard deviation and range are used to find the spread of data from the mean. Relative standing measures the distance between data locations. Commonly used measures of relative standings are percentile, z score, and quartiles.
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
8.4K
Review and Preview
11.2K
Data are individual items of information obtained from a population or sample. Data may be classified as qualitative (categorical), quantitative continuous, or quantitative discrete. Because it is not practical to measure the entire population in a study, researchers use samples to represent the population. A random sample is a representative group from the population chosen by using a method that gives each individual in the population an equal chance of being included in the sample. Random...
11.2K
What is Metabolism?
131.7K
Overview
131.7K
Regulated Protein Degradation
8.8K
It is vital to regulate the activity of enzymatic as well as non-enzymatic proteins inside the cell. This can be achieved either through creating a balance between their rate of synthesis and degradation or regulating the intrinsic activity of the protein. Both these regulation mechanisms play an essential role in the normal functioning of cells.
Protein degradation plays two important roles in the cells. It helps to protect cells from misfolded or damaged proteins before they lead to a...
Protein degradation plays two important roles in the cells. It helps to protect cells from misfolded or damaged proteins before they lead to a...
8.8K
Random and Systematic Errors
14.8K
Scientists always try their best to record measurements with the utmost accuracy and precision. However, sometimes errors do occur. These errors can be random or systematic. Random errors are observed due to the inconsistency or fluctuation in the measurement process, or variations in the quantity itself that is being measured. Such errors fluctuate from being greater than or less than the true value in repeated measurements. Consider a scientist measuring the length of an earthworm using a...
14.8K


