最佳扭矩反向动力学时针方向互动运动对具有不同金特性的-旋仪器循环疲劳阻力的影响
Jorge N R Martins1,2,3,4, Emmanuel J N L Silva5,6,7, Duarte Marques1,2,3,4
1Faculdade de Medicina Dentária, Universidade de Lisboa, 1600-277 Lisboa, Portugal.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 28, 2026
概括
与时针旋转相反的运动显著提高了-旋转仪器的循环疲劳强度,而不是连续旋转. 这种增强的耐用性可能会减少在内牙科手术期间的仪器分离.
科学领域:
- 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 机械工程 机械工程
背景情况:
- - (NiTi) 旋转仪器在内牙科手术中至关重要.
- 了解影响它们循环疲劳强度的因素对于预防程序并发症至关重要.
- 不同的动力运动和金特性可能会影响仪器的性能.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较NiTi仪器在顺时针连续旋转下的循环疲劳强度与顺时针反转运动.
- 评估不同NiTi金特性对仪器疲劳耐力的影响.
- 确定互动运动在内牙治疗中的实际好处.
主要方法:
- 120个不同尺寸的NiTi仪器 (ProFile,EndoSequence) 经历了连续的旋转或反转.
- 仪器通过显微镜检查缺陷,并通过差分扫描热度计确定相变温度.
- 循环疲劳测试是在模拟的曲通道 (半径6毫米,曲率86度) 中进行的.
主要成果:
- 在所有测试的NiTi仪器中,顺时针互旋显著增加了循环疲劳阻力 (241.3%337.5%的破裂时间增加).
- 与ProFile仪器相比,EndoSequence仪器表现出更高的固有疲劳抵抗力.
- 个人资料35/.04仪器显示了最显著的改善 (422.4%的循环到骨折的增加) 与互惠.
结论:
- 互动运动显著提高了NiTi仪器的循环疲劳强度,无论其金成分如何.
- 这种动力学优势提供了实际的好处,因为它有可能减少在根管治疗期间仪器分离的发生率.
- 这些发现支持使用互动运动来提高内牙程序的安全性和效率.
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