陶矩阵复合材料的数值模拟和机械建模的研究前沿:从2000年到2025年的图书识别分析和热点趋势
Shifu Wang1,2, Changxing Zhang1,2, Biao Xia3
1Faculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 28, 2026
概括
陶矩阵复合材料 (CMCs) 提供优越的高温性能. 本研究使用文献计量学来绘制CMC数值模拟和机械建模的研究趋势,确定先进材料设计的关键领域和未来方向.
科学领域:
- 材料科学与工程 材料科学与工程
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 计算科学 计算科学
背景情况:
- 陶矩阵复合材料 (CMCs) 具有卓越的高温强度,抗氧化性和断裂性,在航空航天和核应用等极端环境中性能优于传统材料.
- 准确预测CMC机械性能对于结构可靠性至关重要,但多相异质性使传统测试复杂化,导致测量不确定性.
- 高昂的制造成本和有限的实验数据需要先进的数值模拟和机械建模来进行有效的材料设计和性能评估.
研究的目的:
- 提供研究热点和陶矩阵复合材料数值模拟和机械建模的未来方向的文献统计概述.
- 确定有助于CMC建模研究的领先国家和机构.
- 突出新兴趋势和该领域研究方法的演变.
主要方法:
- 使用CiteSpace软件进行图书统计分析.
- 分析出版物数量和引用数据,以确定主要贡献者和研究趋势.
- 审查CMC机械建模当前和新兴的研究前沿.
主要成果:
- 中国,美国和法国是CMC建模领域的领先研究贡献者.
- 南京航空航天大学,西北理工大学和CNRS都是领先的机构.
- 关键的研究领域包括有限元建模,连续损伤力学,多尺度建模和高温行为模拟.
- 新兴的前沿领域包括接口解锁,声辐射,多物理合和机器学习驱动的建模.
结论:
- 图书计量分析显示,在CMC数值模拟和机械建模方面,全球有大量的研究活动.
- 该领域正在从传统的实验方法转向智能,预测型建模方法.
- 未来的研究很可能会专注于复杂现象的先进建模技术和数据驱动的材料设计.
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