未经处理的疏沉积物的地质聚合用于可持续的结合剂开发
Lisa Monteiro1, Humberto Yáñez-Godoy1, Nadia Saiyouri1
1Arts et Metiers Institute of Technology, University of Bordeaux, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Bordeaux INP, I2M, UMR 5295, 33400 Talence, France.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 28, 2026
概括
未经处理的疏沉积物可以被激活以创建可持续的地质聚合物结合剂,为沉积物管理和减少水泥减少提供可行的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 地质化学 地质化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 环境工程 环境工程
背景情况:
- 疏沉积物的海洋处置面临着越来越多的监管限制.
- 沉积物的价值化对于可持续的沉积物管理至关重要.
- 水泥生产对环境产生重大影响.
研究的目的:
- 研究未经处理的疏沉积物的潜力,作为地质聚合物粘合剂的原料.
- 评估沉积物在活性中的反应性及其对粘合剂性能的影响.
- 为了减少与水泥生产相关的环境影响.
主要方法:
- 使用氧化 (NaOH) 和酸盐 (Na2SiO3) 对沉积物进行性激活.
- 加入额外的酸和富含的副产品.
- 多尺度表征包括机械测试,热量计,SEM-EDS,XRD,TGA和NMR.
主要成果:
- 未经处理的沉积物积极参与活性,在90天内达到高达5.16MPa的压力强度.
- 贫系统显示,随着同质凝的使用,长期强度逐渐增长.
- 富含的系统在早期表现出更高的强度,但由于异质的凝,长期性能有限.
结论:
- 未经处理的疏沉积物对地质聚合物粘合剂的发展具有内在的反应性.
- 凝化学和含量极大地影响了长期的粘合剂性能.
- 这种方法使得低影响,在场地沉积物利用土木工程.
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