对于飞行器分阶段MIMO天气雷达的两种信号的互补设计.
Zhe Geng1, Ling Wang1, Fanwang Meng2
1College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 28, 2026
概括
这项研究引入了航空气象雷达的辅助天线阵列,通过减轻盲区和使用新型信号策略抑制干扰来增强风暴检测.
科学领域:
- 航空航天工程 航空航天工程
- 雷达系统 雷达系统
- 信号处理 信号处理
背景情况:
- 航空气象雷达需要适应性分辨率和高度覆盖,以接近风暴电池.
- 现有的系统在处理动态风暴电池特征方面存在局限性.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用辅助天线阵列来增强航空气象雷达的能力.
- 为了减轻近距离的盲区,并在风暴检测期间抑制干扰.
主要方法:
- 增加了基于阶段MIMO结构的四个辅助天线 (AuxAnt) 阵列.
- 实现具有不同的子阵列配置和波形设计的I型和II型信号.
- 适应性脉冲压缩的使用用于范围侧叶抑制.
主要成果:
- 通过使用不重叠的子阵列配置,成功地缓解近距离盲区.
- 通过上下文意识的光束模式设计,有效地抑制干扰.
- 使用真实天气数据实验验验证拟议的信号策略.
结论:
- 拟议的基于阶段MIMO的辅助天线系统显著提高了航空气象雷达的性能.
- 新型信号和自适应脉冲压缩技术提高了风暴检测的准确性和可靠性.
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