西藏的动态人口分布和感知影响区域DingriMS6.8地震基于手机位置数据
Huayue Li1,2, Chaoxu Xia1, Yunzhi Zhang2
1Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 28, 2026
概括
手机数据显示地震对人类行为的影响. 丁格里地震后,人口流动和通信模式发生了变化,数据下降区域准确地识别了受严重影响的地区.
科学领域:
- 地质物理学 地质物理学
- 人类地理的人类地理
- 灾害管理 灾害管理
背景情况:
- 地震严重扰乱人类活动,需要迅速评估其影响.
- 了解灾后的人口行为和沟通模式对于有效应对至关重要.
- 手机位置数据为这些动态提供了独特的实时视角.
研究的目的:
- 在M$_{S}$6.8 Dingri地震之后分析基于移动位置的指标的变化.
- 描述时间空间人群运动和沟通行为.
- 评估使用移动数据对地震感知范围的新型快速评估方法.
主要方法:
- 在地震前后对四个基于位置的移动指标进行分析.
- 自然邻居和蒂森多边形插入的比较,用于评估感知范围.
- 移动数据异常与地震强度图的相关性.
主要成果:
- 人口分布和移动信号活动有所变化,表明了差异化的行为反应.
- 指标在震中50公里以内下降,高潮超过100公里.
- 移动数据下降区域与强度VIII+区域有很强的相关性,在30分钟内确定受影响地区.
结论:
- 移动定位数据提供了对地震影响和受影响人口的有效,快速洞察.
- 风险回避在强烈震动的地区占主导地位,而在不那么严重的地区,通讯占主导地位.
- 互插方法与移动数据相结合,提高了地震感知范围的评估.
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