在无人驾驶地面车辆控制场景中共享无线局域网链接
Krzysztof Gierłowski1, Michał Hoeft1, Andrzej Bęben2
1Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, Gdańsk University of Technology, Gabriela Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 28, 2026
概括
无线局域网 (WLAN) 技术可以可靠地支持无人地面车辆 (USV) 的控制和高吞吐量有效载荷通信. 这项研究证实了一种使用商用现成硬件 (COTS) 的方法,用于在动态环境中可靠的链接共享.
科学领域:
- 机器人和自动化 机器人和自动化
- 无线通信系统无线通信系统
- 海洋工程 海洋工程
背景情况:
- 无人驾驶车辆,特别是无人驾驶地面车辆 (USV),在各个领域越来越普遍.
- 有效的通信解决方案对于USV运行至关重要,特别是在多样化和不断变化的有效载荷方面.
- 之前的工作已经确定无线局域网 (WLAN) 适合USV控制循环通信,并注意到产能过剩.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证WLAN是否可以同时处理时间敏感的USV控制循环和高通量有效负载数据.
- 探索USV建设和运营的综合通信的潜在优势.
- 为了应对有效载荷流量的挑战,影响控制通信质量.
主要方法:
- 对常见USV有效载荷的流量参数的分析.
- 设计和实施测试系统来评估共享WLAN链路的性能.
- 进行实验室实验和现实世界的实地试验与USVs.
- 开发和测试一种使用商用现成硬件 (COTS) 进行可靠链接共享的方法.
主要成果:
- 最初的结果显示,有效载荷流量对控制通信的质量产生了重大影响.
- 使用COTS硬件的拟议方法在不断变化的条件下证明了可靠的链接共享.
- 实验室和实地实验证实了开发的通信解决方案的有效性.
结论:
- 基于WLAN的通信是可行的同时控制和高通量有效载荷数据在USVs.
- 拟议的COTS硬件解决方案可以在现实世界中为USVs提供可靠的共享链路操作.
- 整合通信系统为USV开发和运营效率带来了显著的好处.
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