基于QuEChERS的简化UPLC-MS/MS用于测定新鲜和加工肉类中的新烟类,双类和类类
Po-Chin Huang1, Yi-Hsi Chen2, Jung-Wei Chang3
1National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli, Taiwan; Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; PhD Program in Environmental and Occupational Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung City 807, Taiwan.
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
|January 28, 2026
概括
一种新方法可以检测肉类中的新尼类 (NEOs), parabens (PBs) 和 bisphenols (BPs). 一些样本中的双甲 (BPA) 含量超过了安全限值,这表明这些新出现的污染物可能对健康造成风险.
科学领域:
- 食品化学 食品化学
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 肉制品可能被各种化学化合物污染.
- 新类类药物 (NEOs), parabens (PBs) 和 bisphenols (BPs) 是令人担忧的新兴污染物.
- 准确的量化方法对于评估食品安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个简化的基于QuEChERS的同位素稀释超高性能液体染色学-并联质谱法 (ID-UPLC-MS/MS) 方法.
- 在肉制品中同时量化NEOs,PBs和BP.
- 评估与检测到的污染物水平相关的潜在健康风险.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种简化的QuEChERS (快速,轻松,廉价,坚固和安全) 提取技术.
- 采用同位素稀释超高性能液体染色学-并联质谱法 (ID-UPLC-MS/MS) 进行分析.
- 分析了来自台湾的57个肉样 (27个新鲜,30个加工).
主要成果:
- 经过验证的方法实现了低检测极限 (0.00015-0.194 ng/g ww) 和高恢复率 (83-105%).
- 在大多数样本中检测到乙胺和伊米达克洛普里德 (QR ≥94.7%).
- 一些样本中的双甲 (BPA) 含量超过了欧洲食品安全局的每日可容忍摄入量 (0.2 ng/kg-BW/day).
结论:
- 简化的ID-UPLC-MS/MS方法对于食品中的多类化学物质监测是有效的.
- 肉制品中存在多种新兴污染物的存在凸显了潜在的食品安全问题.
- 升高的BPA水平表明潜在的非癌症健康风险,需要进一步调查.
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