术后乳腺癌患者的社会回避现状和相关因素:一个横截面研究
Xian Chen1, Xueli Yang1, Qian Zhang1
1Human Reproductive and Genetic Center, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|January 28, 2026
概括
乳腺癌患者经常经历社会回避,影响他们的心理健康. 这项研究确定了影响社会回避的因素及其与自我厌恶和残疾接受的相关性,建议针对性干预.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 与普通人群相比,接受化疗的乳腺癌患者面临更高的心理痛苦风险.
- 社会回避是一个显著的负面心理因素,加剧了这些患者的焦虑和抑郁.
- 关于乳腺癌幸存者的社会回避和痛苦的研究有限,这突出了关键的知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 调查术后乳腺癌患者中社会回避的流行程度和程度.
- 探索影响这一群体社会回避的关键因素.
- 了解社会回避,自我厌恶和接受残疾之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及185名术后乳腺癌患者的横截面研究.
- 使用标准化问卷来评估社会回避,自我厌恶和接受残疾.
- 采用单变量和多变量分析来识别预测因素和相关性评估来探索变量关系.
主要成果:
- 55.1%的患者表现出中等程度的社会回避.
- 教育水平,术后教育,价值范围,残疾限制和行为厌恶是社会回避的重要预测因素 (p < 0.05).
- 社会回避与自我厌恶有显著的正相关性 (r = 0.550,p < 0.01) 和与接受残疾有负相关性 (r = -0.585,p < 0.01).
结论:
- 在乳腺癌患者中,中期社会回避很普遍.
- 教育和心理接受等因素影响社会回避.
- 建议进行有针对性的心理干预,以改善社会回避和提高患者的生活质量.
相关概念视频
Cross-Sectional Research
12.5K
In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...
12.5K
Finding Volume Using Cross-Sectional Area
61
For solids whose cross-sectional areas vary in a predictable way, volume can be determined by integrating these areas along an axis perpendicular to the slices. This approach is particularly useful for polyhedral solids, where classical geometric formulas may not be immediately applicable. A tetrahedron provides a clear example of how cross-sectional integration can be applied to a three-dimensional object with continuously changing geometry.Consider a tetrahedron with height h and a base that...
61
Profile Leveling and Cross Sections
1.6K
Profile leveling and cross-sections are surveying methods used to determine and document terrain elevations for infrastructure projects such as highways, railroads, canals, and pipelines. These methods provide data for earthwork planning and alignment of proposed routes. Profile leveling involves measuring elevations along a fixed line to create a vertical terrain profile. A surveyor sets up a leveling instrument at the benchmark (BM) and records a backsight (BS) to determine the...
1.6K
Spinal Cord: Cross-sectional Anatomy
4.6K
The cross-sectional anatomy of the spinal cord offers a detailed view of its complex structure and function within the central nervous system. At the core of the spinal cord lies the gray matter, characterized by its butterfly or "H"-shaped appearance in cross-section. This central region is enveloped by white matter, with the overall structure divided into symmetrical halves by the dorsal median sulcus and the ventral median fissure.
Gray Matter and its Components
Central to the gray matter is...
Gray Matter and its Components
Central to the gray matter is...
4.6K
Factors Influencing Attraction V: Social Skills
754
Social skills play a crucial role in shaping interpersonal interactions and enhancing individuals' ability to navigate various social environments successfully. These skills contribute to personal and professional success, influencing how others perceive and treat individuals. High social skills provide distinct advantages in numerous settings, including romantic relationships, politics, and legal proceedings. In courtroom settings, for instance, defendants who exhibit strong social skills are...
754
Factors Affecting Protein-Drug Binding: Patient-Related Factors
322
Protein-drug binding, a pivotal aspect of pharmacokinetics, is subject to considerable variability influenced by an array of patient-related factors. The intricate interplay of age, individual differences, and pathological conditions significantly impact the binding dynamics and subsequent pharmacological effects.
Age stands as a key determinant in protein-drug binding. Neonates, characterized by low albumin content, experience heightened concentrations of unbound drugs such as phenytoin and...
Age stands as a key determinant in protein-drug binding. Neonates, characterized by low albumin content, experience heightened concentrations of unbound drugs such as phenytoin and...
322


