环境密度,安全和恢复:对夜间旅游的行为意图的混合方法研究
1Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
Frontiers in psychology
|January 28, 2026
概括
环境密度通过影响安全和情绪,对夜间旅游意图产生负面影响. 恢复性环境可以减轻这些影响,指导更好的旅游管理策略.
科学领域:
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 旅游管理 旅游管理
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 压力恢复理论 (SRT) 被扩展到夜间旅游业.
- 环境密度对游客行为的影响未被充分探索.
- 整合刺激-生物体-反应,情感事件理论和注意力恢复理论提供了一个全面的框架.
研究的目的:
- 研究环境密度对游客在夜间环境中的行为意图的影响.
- 检查感知安全和情感体验的调解作用.
- 探索感知恢复性的缓解效应,并确定影响行为意图的因素的配置.
主要方法:
- 混合方法方法结合结构方程建模 (SEM) 和模糊集定性比较分析 (fsQCA).
- 从653名游客收集的调查数据.
- 实地采访补充了定量分析.
主要成果:
- 环境的密度直接减少了行为意图.
- 密度通过感知安全和情感体验间接影响意图.
- 感知恢复性缓冲密度对感知安全的负面影响; fsQCA确定了多条通往行为意图的途径.
结论:
- 环境密度管理对于夜间旅游至关重要.
- 提高感知安全和情感体验至关重要.
- 设计恢复性环境可以改善旅游体验和意图.
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