增强现实和体现式学习:体现程度对学生的学习成绩,认知负载和技术接受的影响
Xiaochen Suo1, Baoyuan Yin1, Xiaoyan Feng2
1School of Educational Science, Harbin Normal University, Harbin, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|January 28, 2026
概括
高体现的增强现实可以促进学习,并降低高中学生的认知负担. 这种方法增强了感知的有用性,为教育技术设计提供了有价值的见解.
科学领域:
- 教育技术的教育技术
- 人与计算机的交互
- 认知科学 认知科学
背景情况:
- 在增强现实 (AR) 中体现的体验在教育研究中越来越受欢迎.
- 了解AR体现级别对学习的影响对于有效的教学设计至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查 AR 中不同程度的体现经验如何影响高中学生的学习成绩,认知负载和技术接受.
- 为了比较高体现与低体现AR对生物学知识保留和转移的影响.
- 分析体现对学生对AR实用性和易用性感知的影响.
主要方法:
- 122名中国高中生使用AR参与了细胞结构的生物学教学.
- 参与者被分配到低体现或高体现的AR学习任务中.
- 使用协同变量分析 (ANCOVA),以先前的知识作为协同变量.
主要成果:
- 高体现的AR导致了在知识保留和转移方面都取得了卓越的学习成绩.
- 在高度体现的AR条件下,学生报告认知负载显著降低.
- 高体现的AR增强了感知的有用性,而低体现的AR增加了感知的易用性.
结论:
- 在AR体现的程度显著影响学习成果,认知负载和技术接受.
- 结果提供了通过操纵实施方案水平来优化教育中的AR设计的经验证据.
- 这项研究为教育工作者和开发人员提供了实际指导,他们希望利用体现的AR来增强学习.
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