分析体育学专业学生对自己的身体形状的看法与fatphobia之间的关系
Canan Sayin Temur1, Mustafa Can Koc2, Teodora Mihaela Iconomescu3
1Faculty of Sport Sciences, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Frontiers in psychology
|January 28, 2026
概括
体育教师候选人表现出中度的脂肪恐惧症和偏好更薄的身体类型. 虽然性别没有影响脂肪恐惧症,但身体形象的感知有所不同,为教育政策提供了见解.
科学领域:
- 体育科学 运动科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 教育教育教育教育教育教育.
背景情况:
- 身体形象和脂肪恐惧症是体育教育中的重要问题.
- 了解未来教育工作者对这些观念的理解,对于开发有效的健康和健康计划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 根据性别和学习年份,检查体育教师候选人身体形状感知和脂肪恐惧症的差异.
- 在这个群体中探索实际和理想的身体形状感知和脂肪恐惧症之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 141名PE教师候选人的样本参与了这项研究.
- 数据采集使用人口统计形式,肥胖恐惧症量表和身材评分量表.
- 统计分析包括曼-惠特尼U,克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯和斯皮尔曼的相关性测试.
主要成果:
- 在脂肪恐惧症水平上没有发现基于性别的显著差异.
- 性别之间对当前和理想身体形状的看法出现了显著的差异.
- 不同学年之间在脂肪恐惧症或身体形状感知方面没有观察到差异.
- 脂肪恐惧症和当前/理想的身体形象之间没有发现显著的关系.
结论:
- 体育教师候选人表现出中度的脂肪恐惧症和倾向于比男性更理想化瘦身.
- 调查结果突出了PE教师教育计划中针对性干预和政策考虑的需要,这些干预和政策考虑涉及身体形象和体重偏见.
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