审美整形手术患者的阿珀特尺度 (血栓风险尺度):三年评估
Guillermo Ramos-Gallardo1,2, Jesús Cuenca-Pardo2, Jorge López-Haro1
1From the Department Medical Sciences, Centro Universitario De La Costa, Universidad de Guadalajara, Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco, Mexico.
Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open
|January 28, 2026
概括
阿珀特总血栓风险表有效地识别了在美容整形手术后患深静脉血栓和肺栓塞的中度风险患者. 所有记录的并发症都发生在中度风险组中,突出显示了尺度的临床实用性.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 血栓形成研究研究
背景情况:
- 深静脉血栓 (DVT) 在手术后具有显著的,潜在的致命风险.
- 之前的研究在整形外科手术中发现了血栓性因素,这表明血栓发生率很高.
- 阿珀特总血栓形成风险尺度是根据专家的共识来评估血栓形成风险而开发的.
研究的目的:
- 评估阿珀特总血栓瘤风险尺度在美容整形手术患者中的临床实用性.
- 为了确定尺度是否可以预测诸如深静脉血栓和肺栓塞等并发症.
- 评估阿珀特尺度风险分层和不良事件之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 一项前性观察性研究包括345名在3年内接受美容整形手术的患者.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,化疗预防的使用,阿珀特尺度结果和并发症的发生 (DVT,肺栓塞,出血).
- 统计分析使用了Pearson的千平方和费舍尔精确测试,显著性设置为P <0.05.
主要成果:
- 超过一半的患者 (53.6%) 通过阿珀特尺度被归类为中度风险;46.4%是低风险.
- 所有记录的血栓事件 (DVT,肺栓塞) 和术后出血仅发生在中度风险组中.
- 根据阿珀特等级分类为低风险的患者没有报告任何并发症.
结论:
- 阿珀特总血栓瘤风险量表表明,在美容整形手术中,与并发症发生存在潜在的临床关系.
- 使用阿珀特尺度的风险分层可能有助于识别患有血栓事件风险较高的患者.
- 秤的发现表明其在管理和预防术后并发症方面的价值.
相关概念视频
pH Scale
79.5K
Hydronium and hydroxide ions are present both in pure water and in all aqueous solutions, and their concentrations are inversely proportional as determined by the ion product of water (Kw). The concentrations of these ions in a solution are often critical determinants of the solution’s properties and the chemical behaviors of its other solutes. Two different solutions can differ in their hydronium or hydroxide ion concentrations by a million, billion, or even trillion times. A common means of...
79.5K
Scaling
593
In designing and analyzing filters, resonant circuits, or circuit analysis at large, working with standard element values like 1 ohm, 1 henry, or 1 farad can be convenient before scaling these values to more realistic figures. This approach is widely utilized by not employing realistic element values in numerous examples and problems; it simplifies mastering circuit analysis through convenient component values. The complexity of calculations is thereby reduced, with the understanding that...
593
Thermometers and Temperature Scales
7.5K
Any physical property that depends consistently and reproducibly on temperature can be used as the basis of a thermometer. For example, volume increases with temperature for most substances. This property is the basis for the common alcohol thermometer and the original mercury thermometers. Other properties used to measure temperature include electrical resistance, color, and the emission of infrared radiation.
As many physical properties depend on temperature, the variety of thermometers is...
As many physical properties depend on temperature, the variety of thermometers is...
7.5K
Gas Thermometers and the Kelvin Scale
6.2K
The definition of temperature in terms of molecular motion suggests that there should be a lowest possible temperature, where the average kinetic energy of molecules is zero (or the minimum allowed by quantum mechanics). Experiments confirm the existence of such a temperature, called absolute zero. An absolute temperature scale is one whose zero point is absolute zero. Such scales are convenient in science because several physical quantities, such as the volume of an ideal gas, are directly...
6.2K
Plasticity
3.1K
Plasticity is the property where an object loses its elasticity and undergoes irreversible deformation, even after the deformation forces are eliminated. If a material deforms irreversibly without increasing stress or load, then this is called ideal plasticity. For example, when a force is applied to an aluminum rod, it changes its shape, but it does not return to its original shape once the force is removed. Plastic deformation or ductility is thus a permanent deformation or change in the...
3.1K
Plasticizers
365
Water-reducers, or plasticizers, are chemical admixtures used in concrete to improve strength and workability. These additives reduce the water-cement ratio without compromising workability, lower the cement content while maintaining the same workability, or increase workability to assist concrete placement in inaccessible areas.
Plasticizers function by using surface-active agents to create repulsive electrostatic forces between cement particles. This dispersion enhances the concrete's...
Plasticizers function by using surface-active agents to create repulsive electrostatic forces between cement particles. This dispersion enhances the concrete's...
365


